18 November 2024

All Digital Transceiver ADT-200A by HB9CBU part II. - First short performance tests

Subject: Receiver performance comparison

This experiment compares the basic receiver performance of the ADT-200A with known reference unit on the same antenna. Settings on both units: Band: 20m Mode: CW BW: 200Hz NB: OFF Notch: OFF AGC: fast AGC threshold (ADT): -80dBm

https://youtu.be/M7_gULhDwaU?si=dKPX4cNS3BLiPCdO Results: ADT receiver sounds much more selective as same as the BDR sounds better for close-in signals on the band. Signal S9 +40dB in the pileup just 1kHz away sounds strange on KX3 compared to ADT where it is also hearable but much weaker...


Subject: Receiver performance initial test This experiment shows receiver performance of the ADT-200A with different AGC and filters settings. Settings: Band: 20m Mode: CW BW: 50 - 500Hz NB1, NB2: OFF Notch: OFF AGC: fast AGC threshold (ADT): -80dBm Attack: 2ms Hold: 100ms Decay: 500ms

https://youtu.be/1SUs4nJdr6k?si=Tjujl6shEIGKenY3 Results: Amazing selectivity and high BDR for close-in signals, beautiful sound with smooth low-noise at -80dBm AGC threshold. Narrow filters are so effective that station need to be tuned quite precisely.

More info here:

ADAT page         - ADAT by HB9CBU


73 - Petr, OK1RP

01 November 2024

All Digital Transceiver ADT-200A by HB9CBU part I. - First introduction

The ADT-200A is world's first amateur radio transceiver with completely digital signal processing. The device is equipped with the latest DSP technology, moreover it is produced professionally with state-of-the-art technology.

The software algorithms for the signal processing have been carefully developed and have been optimized several times. Tests show that the ADT-200A can keep up with even the best commercial receivers regarding selectivity, sensitivity and intelligibility.

As a novelty, the transmit signal is processed by adaptive predistortion, a technique that is used for the first time in amateur radio. This technology stands out due to high efficiency and a remarkably clean transmit spectrum, combined with an exceptionally clear modulation.

The spectrum analyzer is available as a PC program. The display range extends from 10kHz up to 2MHz. This equally allows narrowband analysis of transmit spectra as well as monitoring of whole bands. A dynamic range of >120dB and an accuracy of ±1dB make this option a measuring instrument.


What is the Difference between an All-Digital and a conventional Receiver?


Most of today's conventional receivers are based on the tripple conversion concept. More often, DSP's are placed in the third IF stage. The most important performance criteria like intermodulation, reciprocal mixing, blocking and the selectivity of roofing filter can no longer be influenced by the DSP, because these parameters are already determined in the preceding analog stages. Due to the large number of components, it is difficult to achieve tight performance parameters during mass production.



In the digital receiver the full signal spectrum is fed directly to a high-resolution A/D converter. All signal processing is made digitally, which is ideal as it relates to distortions and noise. Since algorithms are determined by software, uniform performance parameters are obtained. Another benefit of this technology is the high degree of functional flexibility. New functions can be added by simple software download.



The Highlights of the ADT-200A

Receiver

  • Receiver with very clean, low-noise audio reproduction
  • 4 receivers with independent frequency selection, one is reserved for the Spectrum Analyzer
  • Automatic fine tuning for AM and CW via push button
  • Several noise blankers eliminate even extreme impulses
  • Linear S-meter with an unbelievable range of -148dBm up to +17dBm and a typical error of ±1dB

Transmitter

  • Adaptive Predistortion allows a PA efficiency of up to 70% and results in a very clean modulation
  • Low distortion voice enhancer replaces the legacy speech compressor
  • Clean output spectrum with an intermodulation ratio of >45dBc
  • Calibrated VSWR- and power meter working from 100mW

More info here:

ADAT page         ADAT by HB9CBU